Let
me ask you a question, and please answer yourself honestly: Do you have
a plan of action for your daily trading routine or do you just open
your charts and randomly start trying to find trades with no logical
guidance behind your actions?
Plans give you a “roadmap” of how to go about getting what you want
in life. Not having a plan for something makes it harder, it doesn’t
matter what it is. Even if you are planning a family vacation that
should be full of enjoyment and relaxation, if you don’t have at least a
basic guide as to what you will do each day, it’s probably going to end
up being confusing, semi-chaotic and highlighted by fights and
disagreements rather than fun and laughter. Planning makes everything
simpler and easier to accomplish, and a simple plan can put even a complex or lofty goal within reach.
Today, I am going to lay out a simple plan that you can use to
improve your trading. The only “catch” with this is whether or not you
have the discipline to stick to it. Most people struggle with discipline
in the markets, but simplifying your daily trading routine can make it
easier to stay on track and remain disciplined. So, let’s discuss the
various components of this simple plan that I’ve designed for you and
then next week you can get started following it and see if your trading
improves.
Note: The steps below are meant as a basic trading guide or plan to help struggling or beginning traders. If you are serious about using this plan, then you should follow it for at least two or three months and then tweak it as you see fit after that.
Step 1: Trade only major markets
The first step to this simple daily trading guide is to be sure
you’re only analyzing some of the major markets. I like to stick to the major forex currency pairs
as well as spot Gold, Crude Oil and Dow. Here’s the symbols for the
markets that I follow the most frequently and the ones you should follow
for this simple trading plan:
EURUSD, GBPUSD, AUDUSD, NZDUSD, USDCAD, USDJPY, EURJPY, GBPJPY, AUDJPY, XAUUSD, WTI, DJ30
That’s 12 markets, more than enough to focus on. If you’re in the USA
and you can’t trade spot Gold, Crude or Dow then just focus on the
currency pairs I’ve listed.
There really is no need to analyze 20 or 30 markets like many traders
do. Besides, if something big happens that really moves the markets,
it’s probably going to show up as a price action signal
on one of the 12 markets I’ve listed above anyways. If you really want
to simplify your daily trading routine, you should scale-back the
markets you analyze so that you are just focused on a handful of major
markets. The first step in this simple plan is to figure out the markets
you will trade and make sure you’re not looking at more than 10 or 12
per day, the list that I use above is suitable for any currency trader
to use.
Step 2: Clean up your charts and only trade daily charts
Next, it’s time to get your charts setup. Open the daily charts of
the markets I’ve discussed above, or whichever 10 or 12 you want to
follow. If you don’t know how to get your charts looking like mine, then
read this metatrader 4 tutorial that I wrote, it will help you get all setup.
The second requirement for this simple trading plan is to only look at and trade the daily chart time frames,
if you start looking at the 4 hour and 1 hour charts or below, you will
have broken your discipline, and I can only vouch that this plan will
work for you if you follow it to the T.
Step 3: Pick one setup to trade
This step is critical; you will only be trading one price action
signal for this trading routine. Last week, I wrote an article on how to master your trading strategy,
I suggest you go read that before implementing the plan I’m laying out
in this article. Eventually, you can try learning different entry
signals, but for the purpose of this simple trading plan I am designing
for you this week, you should only trade one signal. If you start to see
that you’ve stopped losing money each month and that your account is
growing slowly but surely after using this plan for two or three months,
then you can start implementing different entry signals. But, for now, I
need you to understand that you
have to narrow your focus, remove variables and reduce clutter from
your mind and charts to really “turn the corner” in your trading, and the best way to start this process is learning to become a master of one setup at a time.
Step 4: Follow this money management plan
For purposes of simplicity and to show you the power of risk reward,
all the trades that you take while following this plan will be set at a
1:2 risk reward. That means, your profit targets will be twice the
dollar amount as your risk.
The way to place your stop loss properly
is to use the surrounding market structure to figure out the most
logical place to put it that gives the trade the best chance at working
out but also is not too far away. What this basically means is that you
should not place your stop an arbitrary level because you want to trade a
certain position size…this is greed, and it will end up working against
you in the end. You should have predetermined your 1R risk per trade
(this is the dollar amount you risk per trade), then when you find a
setup you want to trade you figure out the safest and most logical place
to put the stop loss…then you adjust your position size so that you are
only risking your predetermined dollar risk amount.
You will place your profit targets with the aim of getting a 2R
reward on every trade; that just means two times your risk. However, in
placing targets you do also need to consider the surrounding market
structure; if a logical 2R reward is not realistically possible because a
large key level is in the way, then you might have to reconsider taking
the trade.
After you figure out the most logical stop placement you will then
adjust your position size down or up to meet your predetermined dollar
risk amount. If you need more help on this topic of position sizing,
check out this article on risk reward and position sizing.
Step 5: Track your progress in a trading journal
The next part of this simple plan is to make sure you’re recording
everything in your trading journal. If you do not have one you can get a trading journal here.
Keeping a journal of all your trades is probably something that many
traders forget about or that falls to the wayside after a few weeks…but
you can’t let it. You NEED the track record created from keeping a
journal to make trading feel more like a business and to bring more of a
process into your trading routine. The actual process of entering your
trades and journaling them will help to keep you disciplined because it
reflects back to you your trading results. If your trading results show
that you’ve made emotional trading errors like risking more than you
knew you should per trade or entering stupid trades that you knew you
shouldn’t have…you will see these things in your journal and hopefully
you’ll stop doing them.
It’s easy to be lazy and gamble your money in the markets, but when
you are forcing yourself to keep a journal of all your trades you will
be a lot more aware and conscious of your behavior in the market. If
your behavior is that of a gambler, you will then clearly be able to see
that YOU are the problem with your trading and that you need to adopt
the proper trading mindset to succeed. If
your trading journal begins to show a pattern of consistency in
following your risk management model and your trading strategy…it will
be something you can proud of…few traders have a track record that they
are confident in showing to other people or potential investors.
You have to use the trading journal as a tool to reinforce positive
trading habits and help eradicate negative ones, and you do this by
forcing yourself to manually record your trades, think about them and
analyze them.
Step 6: Follow the plan
Now, clearly the plan I’ve laid out today will not work if you don’t
follow it. You need to be sure that if you commit to this plan you
actually follow it. Give it at least two months, and then evaluate where
you’re at. Maybe you’ve stopped losing money and are breaking even now,
maybe you’ve made a nice profit each month, either way it’s an
improvement over losing money each month, and that is the point of the
simple plan I’ve laid out here today for you; to get you off the track
of hemorrhaging money from your trading account and onto the track of
slowly but surely becoming a profitable trader.
Step 7: Challenge yourself
Perhaps
the best way to think about the guidelines I’ve laid out for you in
today’s article, is that they are a challenge to yourself. Many people
have trouble completing even the seemingly simplest tasks; reading a
book from cover to cover in two weeks, getting to work on time or early
each day, exercising three times a week consistently…whatever the task,
it can be very hard for many people to stay focused on it long enough to
see its benefits pay off. In trading, this trouble with focus and
discipline is an even bigger problem than in most other things we do;
because in trading your hard-earned money is on the line each day.
To end today’s lesson, I want you to do something if you’re really
serious about following this simple plan that I’ve laid out here today. I
want you to either print out this lesson and sign the bottom of it as a
pledge that you will follow it, or write yourself a little “commitment”
pledge and print it out and sign it. Hang this paper on your wall next
to your trading desk or put it somewhere where you will see it each day
before you trade. The first step to becoming a profitable trader is
seeing if you have the discipline and patience to stick to a simple plan like this
for two months. After two months, come back and leave me another
comment on this article or drop me an email and tell me about your
trading results. If you want to learn more about simple trading
strategies that can help you dramatically improve your trading results,
checkout my Price Action Trading Course here.
Clement Jouling ialah
Perunding Unit Amanah berlesen (Licensed Unit Trust Consultant).
Sekiranya anda berminat untuk mengetahui lebih lanjut tentang pelaburan unit amanah, boleh hubungi beliau terutamanya buat anda yang berada di Kota Kinabalu dan sekitarnya.